| Symptom | Most likely causes | First checks |
|---|---|---|
| MIG poor, stick or TIG okay | Feeder path, gas, or polarity issue | Inspect wire path, gas flow, and polarity |
| Stick or TIG poor, MIG okay | Lead or torch and gas setup issue | Verify lead placement, torch path, gas, and clamp |
| Weak output | Wrong input supply or branch sag | Verify actual input and retest |
| Breaker trips or shuts down | Shared branch, extension-cord loss, duty-cycle load | Test on direct proper circuit and inspect airflow |