| Symptom | Most likely causes | First checks |
|---|---|---|
| MIG works but stick or TIG do not | Lead placement or process setup | Verify process and polarity path |
| Weak weld on thick material | Running on 120 V or weak branch | Move to 240 V and retest |
| Feed problem | Roll, tip, liner, or spool drag issue | Tip-off feed test |
| Breaker trips | Undersized branch or extension cord | Test on direct correct circuit |
240 V base MIG, stick baseline, TIG branch, and then possible machine fault.