| Symptom | Likely causes | First checks |
|---|---|---|
| No TIG start | Torch or remote mismatch, bad clamp, gas-path issue | Verify torch type, remote mode, gas, and clamp |
| Poor pulse TIG results | Pulse settings drift, bad tungsten, poor shielding | Reset to non-pulse baseline and retest |
| Stick works but TIG does not | Gas, start, or torch issue | Check gas path and TIG accessory chain |
| Weak output on 120 V | Supply limitation or hot connector | Move to 230 V and retest |
basic DC TIG, pulse TIG, and source-power limitations early.