| Symptom | Most likely causes | First checks |
|---|---|---|
| Hard or no TIG start | Remote mismatch, poor clamp, bad gas flow, tungsten condition | Verify pedal mode, clamp, and gas path |
| Poor aluminum weld quality | AC settings drift, dirty metal, wrong torch or gas setup | Reset AC baseline and clean test coupon |
| Stick works but TIG does not | TIG torch, gas, or start path issue | Check TIG torch chain and gas solenoid behavior |
| Output weak or inconsistent | 120 V limitation, hot connectors, wrong torch/cooling setup | Move to 240 V and inspect connector heating |
stick healthy or not, then gas/start path, then AC-parameter layer.